Abnormal heart rhythms, also known as arrhythmias, can significantly impact heart function and overall health. At MAEER’s VishwaRaj Multispeciality Hospital, the best hospital in Pune, we provide comprehensive care for managing and treating various arrhythmias. Here’s a closer look at the types, causes, and symptoms of abnormal heart rhythms and how expert cardiology care can make a difference.
Types of Abnormal Heart Rhythms
Abnormal heart rhythms can be categorized into several types, each affecting the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively:
- Atrial Fibrillation (AFib): This is a common type of arrhythmia where the atria (the heart’s upper chambers) beat irregularly and rapidly, leading to an increased risk of stroke and heart-related complications.
- Ventricular Tachycardia (VT): VT is characterized by a fast heart rate originating from the ventricles (the lower chambers of the heart). It can be life-threatening if it persists for a long time or is associated with other heart conditions.
- Bradycardia: This condition involves a slower-than-normal heart rate. It can result from various causes and may lead to dizziness, fatigue, and even fainting.
- Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVCs): PVCs are early heartbeats that originate in the ventricles. They are usually benign but can sometimes indicate underlying heart disease.
- Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT): SVT is a rapid heart rate originating above the ventricles. It can cause palpitations and discomfort but is often manageable with appropriate treatment.
Causes of Abnormal Heart Rhythms
Several factors can lead to the development of abnormal heart rhythms:
- Heart Disease: Conditions such as cardiac heart failure or coronary artery disease can disrupt the heart’s electrical signals, leading to arrhythmias.
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Imbalances in potassium, sodium, calcium, or magnesium levels can affect heart rhythm.
- Medications and Stimulants: Certain medications, caffeine, and recreational drugs can alter heart rhythm.
- High Blood Pressure: Chronic high blood pressure can strain the heart and contribute to arrhythmias.
- Genetics: Inherited conditions can predispose individuals to abnormal heart rhythms.
- Heart Valve Disorders: Issues with heart valves can interfere with normal blood flow and rhythm.
Symptoms of Abnormal Heart Rhythms
The symptoms of abnormal heart rhythms can vary depending on the type and severity of the arrhythmia:
- Palpitations: Feeling a rapid or irregular heartbeat in the chest.
- Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Feeling faint or unsteady, often due to insufficient blood flow.
- Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing or a sensation of breathlessness.
- Chest Pain: Discomfort or pain in the chest, which can be a sign of a more serious condition.
- Fatigue: Unusual tiredness or lack of energy, especially with activity.
Seeking Professional Care
At MAEER’s VishwaRaj Multispeciality Hospital, our best cardiologists near me are equipped to diagnose and manage abnormal heart rhythms with precision. Our cardiology team employs advanced diagnostic tools and treatment options to address these conditions effectively.
Whether you are experiencing symptoms or need a thorough evaluation for cardiac heart failure, our team is here to provide expert care and personalized treatment plans.
Conclusion
Understanding and managing abnormal heart rhythms is crucial for maintaining heart health and overall well-being. At MAEER’s VishwaRaj Multispeciality Hospital, we are dedicated to providing the highest quality care for all your cardiology needs.
Meet Our Cardiology Specialist-
Dr. Suraj Ingole
Cardiology- MBBS, DNB (Medicine), DNB (Cardiology)
Available Monday to Saturday
10:00 AM – 06:00 PM
Dr. Abhay Somani
Cardiology- MBBS, DNB (Med), DNB (Cardiology)
Every Saturday
03:00 PM – 05:00 PM