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A hip replacement surgery is the procedure of removing damaged hip joints and replacing them with artificial ones. It is recommended for people with damaged hip joints, severe arthritis, and chronic hip pain that doesn’t go away even with medication or physical therapy.
It is essential to consult a surgeon for professional advice before deciding to opt for any surgery. If you are scheduled to undergo hip replacement surgery, this guide will help you learn what to expect before, during and after the procedure.
Your surgeon may ask for your medical history. Being honest about your health journey is crucial. Inform them about any allergies, reactions, past surgeries, ongoing medications, or genetic/chronic illnesses. They may also order a series of tests or X-rays to understand your health condition better.
According to your state, the doctor may suggest some changes to help you prepare better for the surgery. These changes may include alterations in your medication and lifestyle.
The surgical procedure takes about two hours to complete. The surgeon gives medical-grade anaesthesia that puts you in a deep sleep so you don’t feel the pain. Then, an incision is made along the hip or side of the thigh to remove the damaged parts.
After removal, the head of the thigh bone (also known as the fumer) is replaced with an artificial part made up of ceramic, metal, or medical-grade plastic. This replacement part is then attached to the hip socket. The doctor will move and bend your leg to ensure the smooth functioning of the new replacement joints.
After the procedure, the medical team will move you to a recovery area until your anaesthesia wears off. Your primary functions, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse, are monitored closely. Depending upon your post-surgery condition, you may be discharged on the same day or be asked to stay for a few days.
The doctor will give you a list of strict dos and don’ts that you must follow to have a speedy and effective recovery. You will also be asked to undergo medication and physiotherapy after the surgery. Make sure to immediately report any severe or unusual side effects to your surgeon.
We hope this gives you an insightful look into the ins and outs of hip replacement surgery and what you can expect if you undergo this treatment. Of course, professional advice from a licensed healthcare provider is highly recommended before taking any medical resolution.
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